Dogster is reader-supported. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn a commission at no cost to you. Learn more.

Dog Breeds

Red Dachshund: Info, Pictures, Origin & History

Cheryl Regan
By Cheryl ReganUpdated on June 17, 2026
Share
Red Dachshund: Info, Pictures, Origin & History

Sausage dog, wiener dog, dackel, teckel, or just Dachshund—whichever one of their many monikers you choose to call them by, these cute little dogs have a long and noble history, with red Dachshunds being the most common color in the breed.

Height:8–9 inches (standard) 5–6 inches (miniature)
Weight:16–32 pounds (standard) 11 pounds or less (miniature)
Lifespan:12–16 years
Colors:Black, chocolate, fawn, or blue & tan, cream, wheaten, wild boar, red and black, fawn, chocolate, or blue & cream
Suitable for:Families and individuals with patience and previous experience owning dogs, families with older kids
Temperament:Curious, friendly, playful, bold, protective, charming, sometimes stubborn

All Dachshunds originate from Germany, where they were bred to be ferocious badger-hunting dogs. In fact, that’s where their name comes from. In German, “dachs” means badger, and “hund” means dog. Keep reading for more fascinating red Dachshund facts!

Red Dachshund Characteristics

Energy
+
Trainability
+
Health
+
Lifespan
+
Sociability
+
divider dog paws 3 oct 2024

The Earliest Records of Red Dachshunds in History

There are some theories floating around that the origins of the Dachshund date back to ancient Egypt, where mummified, similarly shaped dogs were found in burial urns. But it’s more likely that the modern Dachshunds we see today originated in 15th-century Germany.

In the 17th century, German breeders began developing Dachshunds specifically for hunting badgers and rabbits. Their size and shape make them perfect for burrowing. Dachshunds have paddle-shaped paws that help them dig, and their floppy ears protect against dirt and debris.

There are various references to “Dachs Kriecher” (badger crawler) and “Dachs Krieger” (“badger warrior”) in books written in the 18th century. As their names suggest, they were infamous for badger-baiting and extermination. That said, early Dachshunds were also frequently used for rabbit and fox hunting.

These early Dachshunds were a little bit larger than the modern Dachshunds, with the average dog weighing between 31 and 40 lbs. As for colors, they were originally black or red, with red Dachshunds being more common.

Image by: Kristina Chizhmar, Shutterstock

How Red Dachshunds Gained Popularity

Although these dogs were originally bred to hunt, it didn’t take long for them to establish a presence amongst royalty. Royal courts throughout Europe housed a Dachshund or few, and it’s even said that Queen Victoria was particularly taken with the breed.

They were first brought over to the U.S. as early as 1885, and even President Grover Cleveland owned three of these dogs. The Dachshunds were gifted to his wife by a U.S. consul living in Germany.

They have since been featured in many commercials, including the popular Heinz Wiener Stampede commercial from the Super Bowl in 2016.

Image by: Olga Murzina, Shutterstock

Where Do Red Longhaired Dachshunds Come From?

Longhaired Dachshunds have lovely flowing long hair on their bodies and short featherings on their ears and legs.

It is believed that the earliest Dachshunds in Germany were the smooth-coat breed. There is some disagreement over how the longhaired Dachshunds came to be. One theory suggests that smooth coat Dachshunds occasionally produce pups with slightly longer hair. Selectively pairing the animals with longer hair together eventually led to longhaired Dachshunds. Another theory is that smooth coat Dachshunds were bred with spaniels.

Whatever their origins, one thing’s for sure—red-longhaired Dachshunds have become a favorite, loyal pet in modern times.

divider dog paws 3 oct 2024

Top 5 Unique Facts About Dachshunds

1. The Dog Came Before the Hotdog

We all know that Dachshunds are affectionally called wiener dogs because of their shape. But did you know that hotdogs got their name from Dachshunds? The original name for a hotdog was “Dachshund sausage”.

Image Credit: Stepan Soloveiv, Pixabay

2. Dachshunds Have a Long Lifespan

With lifespans of between 12 and 16 years, Dachshunds live pretty long lives for dogs. That said, they can develop age-related health issues. Because of their long torso, obese and overweight Dachshunds can experience back and hip problems.


3. The First Official Mascot for the Olympic Summer Games

Every Olympic game is represented by a mascot. Waldi, the colorful German Dachshund, became the very first ever Summer Olympics mascot in 1972, sparking the everlasting tradition. The marathon route for those games was in the shape of a Dachshund!

Image Credit: dezy, Shutterstock

4. They Were Renamed During World War I

During WWI, the popularity of Dachshunds was negatively impacted by their association with Germany. It was a well-known fact that Kaiser Wilhelm II loved Dachshunds. To counter this negative trend, the American Kennel Club rebranded Dachshunds! During this time, they were called “badger dogs,” and “liberty pups” instead.


5. Dachshunds Love to Dig and Burrow

It is a part of their genetic makeup, after all. They’re perfectly built for burrowing and creating tunnels in the dirt, but they’ll happily burrow anywhere. Lost a Dachshund in your home? Check under the blankets, and under piles of laundry!

Image Credit: Denys R, Shutterstock
divider single dog paw oct 2024

Do Red Dachshunds Make a Good Pet?

Dachshunds are active little dogs with larger-than-life personalities. Their bark is louder than you’d expect for a dog of their size, but don’t let that fool you about their temperament—when it comes to their loyalty and affection, this little dog will give plenty!

Overall, Dachshunds make a great pet, but you should expect them to keep you on your toes! They’re happy to chase anything, so you’d need to keep them on a leash, as they are curious and brave little dogs. When it comes to their burrowing instinct, expect these dogs to try to dig tunnels in your backyard!

Finally, Dachshunds are proud, stubborn dogs who will not react kindly to force. Pick your fights carefully and use their favorite treats to train them.

divider dog paws 3 oct 2024

Conclusion

Red longhaired Dachshunds and red smooth Dachshunds are handsome, proud dogs with a regal past. These dogs were bred to dig, burrow, and hunt, and that is exactly what they like to do today. From badger hunting to wiener stampedes, we hope you’ve enjoyed learning a little more about these popular dogs!

Related Reads:


Featured Image Credit: Anna_Bondarenko, Shutterstock

Want content like this delivered to you?

News, insights, expert advice, and everything dog

Cheryl Regan
Authored by

Cheryl Regan

Golden Mountain Doodle Dog Breed: Info, Pictures, Care & Facts

Golden Mountain Doodle Dog Breed: Info, Pictures, Care & Facts

Doodle breeds are a dime a dozen these days (and for good reason, as they tend towards adorable, intelligent, affectionate, and fun), and new Doodle breeds are…

Misty Layne
By Misty Layne · 1 year ago
13 Vet-Verified Alaskan Malamute Facts That You'll Love to Learn

13 Vet-Verified Alaskan Malamute Facts That You'll Love to Learn

Alaskan Malamutes are some of the most gorgeous canines around, as well as some of the hardest working. This spitz breed is made for heavy-duty work and has in…

Misty Layne
By Misty Layne · 1 year ago
24 Small Dog Breeds That Don't Shed (Vet-Approved)

24 Small Dog Breeds That Don't Shed (Vet-Approved)

Small dog breeds are very popular because they take up less room, can comfortably sit on your lap without crushing you, and they don’t generally need as much e…

Matt Jackson
By Matt Jackson · 1 year ago
Afollie: Pictures, Info, Care Guide & More

Afollie: Pictures, Info, Care Guide & More

The Afollie is an interesting hybrid dog breed that combines the dignified and regal appearance of the Afghan Hound with the energetic and extroverted temperam…

Chantelle Fowler
By Chantelle Fowler · 1 year ago
Why I Created Chi Dog: Whole Food Nutrition That Supports Dogs From the Inside Out
June 16, 2026

After more than 15 years practicing as an integrative veterinarian, I saw the same pattern over and over again. Dogs were struggling with skin allergies, chron…

Dr. Susan Bohrer DVM, CVA
By Dr. Susan Bohrer DVM, CVA
Better Than Kibble and Just as Easy to Feed
June 15, 2026

There is a reason kibble is such a popular choice for dog food. This diet option is incredibly easy to purchase, store, and feed. Unlike many fresh and raw foo…

Sara Seitz
By Sara Seitz
The Dogster Magazine is Officially Back!
June 12, 2026

The Dogster Magazine relaunch is officially underway with a fresh new look and an all-new digital experience. We're thrilled to reintroduce the Dogster communi…

Dogster Team
By Dogster Team
The Organization Helping Pets Feel Safer, Happier, and ‘Fear Free’ - Heroes of the Pet World
June 12, 2026

For many pet owners, stress during veterinary visits, grooming appointments, travel, or even routine handling can feel like an unavoidable part of life with an…

Nicole Cosgrove
By Nicole Cosgrove

Love Dogs? So Do We! Join the Dogster Community

Stay informed with expert pet care insights delivered straight to your inbox! Discover professional guidance on animal behavior, feeding tips, trusted product picks, and much more.

You may opt-out at any time. View our Privacy Policy for more information.

The Dogster app on a phone